In a significant escalation of its response to the ongoing civil war in Sudan, the United States has officially declared that genocide is being committed in the country. This determination comes amid reports of widespread atrocities and ethnically targeted violence against specific communities. The US has imposed sanctions on key military figures, including Sudanese Army Chief Abdel Fattah al-Burhan and Rapid Support Forces leader Mohamed Dagalo, also known as Hemedti, in an effort to hold them accountable for their roles in the conflict. The declaration of genocide has sparked discussions about international response and accountability, with some calling it a victory for victims, while others question the effectiveness of such measures. Despite these developments, the UK has notably declined to mirror the US’s genocide declaration. The situation in Sudan continues to evolve as the international community grapples with the implications of this recognition.