As the Taliban commemorates five years since their takeover of Afghanistan, the nation has seen significant changes that reflect ongoing repression and struggle. The lives of women and girls have particularly deteriorated, with their presence in public life diminishing drastically. Reports highlight the systematic oppression faced by Afghan women, including rising domestic violence and restrictions that have driven some to contemplate suicide. Entrepreneurship initiatives emerge as a survival strategy for some women amidst these challenges. Meanwhile, Afghan Christians face an intensifying threat of persecution as the conditions under Taliban rule resemble those leading to potential crimes against humanity. Struggles for basic rights continue, and the international community is left grappling with the consequences of Taliban governance, which many criticize as despotism rather than leadership.