In response to the escalating threat of the New World screwworm, which poses a significant risk to cattle populations, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) has announced plans to build a $750 million sterile fly production facility in Texas. This initiative is part of broader efforts to safeguard livestock and curb the effects of this invasive pest, which has already heavily impacted Mexican ranchers and the cattle export trade. Texas officials, including Governor Greg Abbott, are coordinating with federal authorities on strategic measures to mitigate the screwworm threat, while ranchers and scientists collaborate to develop effective solutions. The facility aims to breed billions of sterile flies, which are critical in controlling the screwworm population and protecting the agricultural sector from its devastating effects.