Sixteen states, led by various state attorneys general, have filed a lawsuit against the Trump administration to challenge significant cuts to the National Science Foundation, amounting to $1.4 billion. These cuts have raised alarms about their potential to devastate scientific research and impact state universities. California has joined the suit, asserting that the cuts will lead to substantial losses in funding for scientific research programs. Other states, including Massachusetts, New York, Maryland, and Washington, are also taking action to protect education and research, with reports estimating that these cuts could cost certain institutions like the University of New Hampshire approximately $17.5 million. The collective effort emphasizes the importance of federal support for scientific initiatives, particularly in areas related to STEM diversity and educational opportunities.