The recent resurgence of the New World screwworm, a flesh-eating parasite historically eradicated from the U.S., has become a serious concern as cases emerge in Texas and New Mexico. The outbreak, believed to be fueled by organized crime, has prompted emergency responses including enhanced animal entry requirements and federal efforts to control its spread. Ranchers are worried about potential impacts on beef prices, while veterinarians and pet owners are on alert for symptoms in both pets and livestock. The USDA faces criticism over its handling of the situation, and tensions rise between state and federal officials amid the unfolding crisis. Meanwhile, an emergency drug has been approved to treat infected pets, as experts warn the parasite poses a low risk to humans but can cause serious issues for animals.