Union Pacific and Norfolk Southern have announced plans to merge in a landmark $85 billion deal, which aims to establish America’s first transcontinental freight railroad. This unprecedented merger is poised to reshape the landscape of U.S. freight transportation, creating a significant economic boost for regions like Nebraska. However, the deal faces regulatory scrutiny, and opposition from the largest rail union, which intends to challenge the merger on grounds related to potential impacts on labor and service. As stakeholders and industry experts await outcomes, the merger is expected to transform American supply chains and set a new standard for interstate rail operations.