The Trump administration has made significant demands from Columbia University, threatening to cut $400 million in federal funding unless the institution implements major changes to its discipline policies, particularly regarding allegations of antisemitism. This development has resulted in widespread debate about free speech on campuses, with some arguing that the crackdown on Columbia and similar universities is a defense against hate, while others view it as an attack on academic freedom. The Department of Education is investigating numerous colleges over antisemitism claims, raising concerns that such actions could have chilling effects on student activists. In the wake of these events, foreign students have been warned to exercise caution regarding their online posts related to sensitive geopolitical issues. As Columbia navigates this complicated landscape, the repercussions of these funding cuts are impacting research and academic programs across the university.