The U.S. historic preservation law, facing its most serious threat in 60 years, has sparked intense debate among various stakeholders. Recent proposed reforms, particularly the Senate Permitting Reform Bill, are criticized for potentially endangering historic sites and undermining protections for tribal lands. Lawmakers like Martin Heinrich are facing backlash from tribes over permitting deals, while over 1,000 organizations have united to defend the National Historic Preservation Act. Advocates warn that changes to the Preservation Act could have dire consequences for sites in Georgia and beyond. As the Senate prepares to vote on this contentious plan, the call to protect America’s heritage becomes increasingly urgent.